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  Pet Insurance Policy Brief

Executive summary 

Most pet owners have difficulty affording veterinary care. This hardship alleviates due to the existence of the pet health insurance. Several pet owners were surveyed to determine if the inclusion of the pet health insurance plan was a contributing factor in rising vet visits and elevated spending on veterinary care. Health insurance for pets is a direct link to increasing spending at the vet, but not to an increase in vet visits. To build up a "random" pet, we use our policy and subsequent analysis to generate all of the pet's characteristics, the care package, deductible, and coinsurance. When the pet is established, the model inculcates a price for the pet. There are also random veterinary appointments for the pet. Based on: The likelihood of receiving specific veterinary treatment, treatments cost an average, and the likelihood of paying a visit to the same vet a certain bunch of times annually. 

Introduction 

Veterinary care is out of reach for the majority of pet owners. Fortunately, there is pet health insurance to ease this financial burden. Many pet owners polled about the influence of pet insurance on the number of times they took their pets to the vet and how much they spent on veterinary care. However, insurance for pets relates to a rise in veterinary expenses, but not an increase in veterinarian visits. With the help of our policy and analysis, we can create a "random" pet by generating its characteristics, such as its deductible amount and coinsurance. As soon as a pet grows, the model comes up with an estimated cost for the animal. The owner should take the pet to the veterinarian on an as-needed basis. How likely you receive a specific type of veterinarian treatment depends on the condition of the pet and the expenses (Andrianova, 2013). 

Unlike human medical insurance, pet insurance is quite different. As a result, in many instances, the individual receiving health care does not calculate the expenses of their treatment because their healthcare professional bills the insurance firm. Once you have pet insurance, you do not pay your veterinarian directly, but rather give a claim to the insurance company for reimbursement for the expenditures you incurred. Veterinary charges, while rising, are still substantially lower than a person’s healthcare costs, making pet insurance considerably less expensive than human medical insurance ( Bennet, 2013). 

Insurance for pet owners is a comparatively new niche thing. In the circumstance that perhaps a pet is injured, ill, or requires expensive treatment, the program is prepared to lessen the burden on the pet's owner. Despite even though the insurance was originally underutilized, demand for it is steadily rising year after year. The increasing fee of veterinary care and the elevated friendship an owner experiences with his\her pet are largely to blame for this rise in veterinary costs. (Coop et al., 2008). A pet owner with a strong emotional attachment to the pet is more willing to spend cash on their animal's health care, making a pet insurance policy a more attractive option for them. Either when it comes to purchasing pet insurance, a cat or dog keeper who prioritizes the well-being of his or her partner is a typical customer. For pet insurers, a difficult task is creating a marketable insurance policy for their customers' pets. The valuation of insurance products has played a significant role in the industry's growth. For the item to be lucrative, several factors must be considered. Buyers must be able to compare the expense of an insurance policy to the worth of the insurance coverage in a bid for them to purchase it. Both company expenditures and compensation claims must be covered by this price. To establish premiums that are both efficient and profitable, an insurance valuation team must look into a wide range of factors (Brokaw et al., 2008). 

The Problem 

In the past several decades, medical costs for both humans and their pets have risen at a similar rate, and many people do not even realize it because they do not own pets. You need to locate the best quality insurance for your pet. In several cases, pet owners are unaware of the importance of pet insurance. Since subjection to a multitude of high risks daily, just as we are. The key thing is that all pet keepers should be required to ensure their animals because they are also at risk of contracting infections, fatal diseases, as well as mishaps (Butsic, 1998). The dog’s keeper, who then receives a repayment check from the insurance company, typically pays a dog’s medical expenses. However, this differs from other types of insurance in that the insurance company reimburses the dog's owner initially. 

There is a growing market for pet insurance, but this commodity is currently unavailable due to rising veterinarian costs (Brockman, 208).  The only pet life insurance that is available, does not find many buyers. Relative to the limited size of the pet insurance industry, health insurance for pets is currently available as a good. Customers will start to purchase pet insurance over the next2-3 years because of the rising costs of owning a pet, and the ever-rising costs of veterinary care. 

Wealthy or top pet owners typically purchase pet life insurance. Many rural households have taken out farm livestock insurance policies, according to field departments of insurance firms. There are a variety of policies and protection options for various types of animals. A dog's fatality due to accident or illness, except for rabies, canine distemper, as well as leptospirosis has vaccinations for prevention, covered by this insurance policy. The pet's market value is mostly covered by insurance. A veterinarian's certification of the pet's market price is required, as are photographs showing the animal from all sides (Hutchins, 2013). 

These days, insurance policy is a common occurrence. In the past few years, vets med have advanced. In the past, many circumstances that would have gone unnoticed would have been fatal, particularly in elderly pets. The drawback of these advancements is that many cases can cost hundreds and hundreds of hard-earned pounds, while more cases that are complex can cost more than two thousand pounds. Among the most stressful circumstances, we encounter is when the owner's financial position restricts the level of care provided, resulting in decreased successful treatment or lower life anticipation, and that is when pet insurance shows its relevance ( Media Q&A, 2013). 

Management 

Risk management is a multi-faceted process that necessitates not only identifying and assessing the likelihood of adverse future events, but also devising strategies for reducing their severity. Managing risk and insurance have a link. In exchange for payments, usually in the form of premiums, insurers recognize and sell options that protect against the possibility of loss (Meehan, 2012). Both the insurance company and the insured are on the hook for any potential losses. Insurance firms generally assume significant risks, such as market, credit, rate of interest, and operational risks, about the threat of loss. 

One of the most important functions of coverage is to spread out the risk and shield its members from financial harm. Insurance's risk-pooling feature helps to spread it out. Insurance rates from smaller claimants to cover larger claimants pooled. Health, as well as life insurance and liability insurance, are two of the most common types of insurance in the sector. (Tuttle, 2011). Pet health coverage is mostly considered a basic type of insurance, since it is growing in popularity, making it worth investigating. 

Even though pet insurance is available on the international market, it is not widely used.  For this rationale, we will be focusing on pet insurance in this policy briefing. (Beek et al., 2013). A suitable pet insurance policy's cost includes the various choices available to meet the specific demand of the consumers. A wide variety of services and products are covered by pet insurance, which is accessible for a wide variety of animals. These policies are common for pet insurance, but the pricing, as well as services offered, are more in line with those of a person’s health/life insurance plan. It makes sense to use pet insurance since it is interpretable as a form of health insurance for pets (Haraway, 2013). 

The Market for Pet Insurance 

Insurance products need to be popular, comprehensive, and cost-effective in the market. Well, almost 20 % of individuals in all American households had either a domestic cat or a dog in the year 2012, according to estimates from the U.S  Pets Ownership Survey. Of these animals, only a small percentage are currently covered by insurance. This small percentage does not deter the pet insurance firm from seeing a 3.4% annual spike in the number of pets insured. As the insurance industry expands quickly across the country, consumers are taking notice and becoming familiar with the products, it provides (Schwark, 2007). The fact that many people consider their pets to be part of the family means that many owners believe that their pets merit insurance coverage just like people. Pet insurance sales are on the rise, whether it is because pet owners want to save money on their monthly pet bills or because they want protection in case of a larger loss. 

The fact that pet coverage is purchased by anyone who owns a pet is a major selling point for insurance companies. Insurance policies that only cover people in specific parts of the nation, on the other hand, are called earthquake and volcano policies. The underwriting company's development is almost limited by this exclusivity. If a pet keeper were to relocate, underwriting firms will be in a position to change their policies because the insurance is available across the country. It is also possible to sell pet insurance across the nation (Kipperman, 2017). Thus, Pet keepers should consider purchasing insurance to cover the possibility of unanticipated collisions or health problems with their animals, which can happen to anyone and at any moment. 

A Pet insurance policy may sound like a good idea in hypothesis, but it requires providence at the appropriate cost for the customer to see its worth. A pet keeper should think about the possibility of upcoming injuries or illnesses, as well as the related expenses. An uninsured dog or cat owner may struggle to pay for the necessary care for their domestic pet. Pet owners must decide whether to purchase some form of insurance or take on the complete financial responsibility for their pets in the future. 

Risk to Insurance Provider 

Pet insurance companies, like all insurers, take a risk when they sell a product. Payment for pet medical problems is the most common financial liability for pet insurance providers. Accidents and serious injuries are unexpected for independent pets. Cutting, auto accidents, bites, and ingested objects are just a few of the more common causes of medical tests and treatment. Whenever an animal is under a pet insurance organization, it is unknown when a certain pet will need medical treatment. As a result, it is impossible to estimate the extent of the damage. Some concussions are minor and treated with medication, but others are more serious and may necessitate an operation. All frequent and large claims put insurance providers at risk. A further significant risk faced by pet insurance companies is an ailment. Diseases, arthritis, belly upsets, infections, and diabetes are some of the most common health problems that affect pets. 

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (2012), many of these ailments necessitate extensive medical testing and treatment by vets. The pet's daily activities like breed, age, sex, or even the housing condition in a family all play a role in a pet's health and well-being. Because pet insurance companies are not in a position to monitor things like a pet's daily routine and living standards, there is an additional element of uncertainty. For a big number of animal pets, it is possible to predict the total risk of casualties and ailments, which is the basis of pet insurance coverage. 

An additional risk aspect is the possibility for a pet to be unknown when a new policy is taken out. Insurance companies might have limited data about a pet's health history data, family background, and previous therapeutic interventions when they receive a policy application from a pet keeper. It is hard to tell if the past is reliable or not. A few animal species breeds, e.g., seem to be more prone than others are to particular kinds of injuries or diseases, or may already have pre-existing situations at the particular time one bought an insurance policy. Pet insurance companies also take into account the animal's foresight when evaluating pet risks. Being human means that we are capable of making good decisions, and avoiding potential dangers. Unlike humans, animals do not act this way. While crossing a road, a cat or dog is not likely to check both ways or think more about what it eats. They cannot differentiate between something safe and detrimental. As a result, pet insurance providers face an additional level of risk because of the pets’ inherent nature and instinctive behavior.         

Implementation of the Policy 

It is always easy for owners to talk about treatment expenses if they enrol in a pet health insurance policy early. If their physician suggests it, pet keepers are more likely to get pet insurance. Veterinary teams will play a vital role in informing pet owners about the advantages of pet health insurance. The insurance program will be implemented in five phases. 

Suggesting one or two pet insurance businesses. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) will advocate for veterinary practitioners to suggest and recommend to their consumers one or two particular insurance providers. This is because pet owners see veterinarians and other staff as reliable providers of information. When pet owners have many options to choose from, they are more likely to get overwhelmed and not act immediately. We will be able to propose one or two insurance companies to pet owners. 

One or two important staff members will serve as champions for our clinic's pet insurance policies. Generally, these employees will be full-time assistant receptionists, facility administrators/managers, or practice managers, since they already discuss financial policies with customers on a daily basis. They should be aware enough of the suggested firms to be able to answer simple queries or point customers in the direction of other resources if needed. 

We are going to discuss pet health insurance with our customers. Verbal communication is the most important aspect of a successful relationship. In these cases, a trustworthy veterinary practitioner will be invited to persuade a customer to become a policyholder. Giving out brochures for reading is a fine-beginning step, but a chat between a veterinary practitioner and the pet's owner is usually the best way to get the ball rolling. When a customer inquires about pet health insurance, a staff person, preferably a certified pet health insurance supporter will provide the client with a brochure so that they may go online or use a phone to obtain more information, and if they are inclined, buy a policy.  

Will make pet insurance policy part of practice's standard operating procedure. At the start of a client's first appointment, we will inform pet owners of the choices that may help offset the expense of veterinary costs, including unexpected diseases, accidents, as well as injuries. Front desk staff might inquire; who the insurer is at the end of every visit to ensure that pet insurance is a frequent part of every client's experience. Informing customers about the advantages of pet health insurance via this medium may be an additional way to do so. 

Lastly, on our web pages, we will provide connections to other resources, like the websites of pet health insurance companies or firms that we suggest to our patients. There is no better way for customers to learn about pet insurance policies than from a source they can rely on their veterinarian. The sequence of events about campaigning for the policy was also updated and more on benefits, operation, and its general progress to enhance its appreciation. 

To make citizens more familiar with the policy will have a team of young and middle-aged champions who are pet lovers who will lead in fieldwork and campaigns, taking the initiative to visit all households to explain to them the benefits of the policy to their advantage. Campaigns will also be set, accompanied by posters on more about the policy. These campaigns will help a lot to communicate to large numbers of the audience about the benefits of pet insurance policy, its operation, and places applied. Brochures will also be given and media hurdles share where people can read more. The policy has massive support from legislators starting from department lawyers who can help in the litigations, the regional authority to the senate. The head of the veterinary department is a member of the senate who will write, sponsor and push the policy to ensure it is passed.     

Recommendations 

Advances in medicine and technology influence how keepers facilitate their pet's wellness, so they ought to be under consideration by pet owners. Pet owners are unwilling to reduce spending on pets despite the global economy and the increasing prices of drugs. Because of the rise in veterinarian expenses, they should think about making medical advancements. Animals can now benefit from therapeutic interventions and reconstructive surgery that was previously only accessible to people. Finally, pet insurance companies must be conscious of all possible risks and their management. Just Like their depositors, insurance companies should be proactive in preparing for the unthinkable by identifying and mitigating unforeseen dangers. Pet insurance providers have a better opportunity of having a profitable and dependable business if they are aware of and actively manage these risks. 

Media Advisory 

Overland Park, Kansas – Companion Protect, the Number one pet health insurance company, announced their partnership with Brittany Matthews in November and is now excited to announce the 2022 KC Pet. On April 29, 2022, from 8:00 am to 10:00 pm at Primo Banquet Hall, Indianapolis, U.S.A. Two of the pet Insurance Champions Britanny Matthew and Patrick Mahomes will be addressing the need to have a favorable Pet Insurance policy to help in improving the welfare of Pets in all households. Matthew Britanny and Patrick will be the main speakers. They will be talking about two of their foundations Protect Companion and Mahomes Foundations, which are committed to giving the best and quality health coverage for pets. Along with innovative and more experienced industry personnel, they will discuss on way forward to boost parents with affordable, simple, and comprehensive insurance coverage.   


References .

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American Veterinary Medical Association. (2012). U.S. pet ownership & demographics sourcebook. Schaumburg, IL: American Veterinary Medical Association. 

Andrianova, A. (2013). In growing pet insurance sector, Fido may get better health care than humans. Entrepreneur. From http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/227796 

Beck, A.M.; Macpherson, C.; Meslin, F.; Wandeler, A. The human-dog relationship: A tale of two species. In Dogs, Zoonoses and Public Health, 2nd ed.; 

Macpherson, C., Meslin, F., Wandeler, A., Eds.; CABI: Oxfordshire, UK, 2013; Volume 2, pp. 1–16. 

Bennett, L. Pet insurance trends for 2010, 2013, from http://www.embracepetinsurance.com/pet-industry/pet-insurance/2010 

Brockman, B.K.; Taylor, V.A.; Brockman, C.M. The price of unconditional love: Consumer decision making for high-dollar veterinary care. J. Bus. Res. 2008, 61, 397–405.  

Brokaw, J., Shen, K., & Yin, Z. (2008). The great lakes insurance company. (E-project-042408-163806). From Worcester Polytechnic Institute Electronic Projects Collection: http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042408-163806 

Butsic, R. P. (1988). Determining the proper interest rate for loss reserve discounting: An economic approach, from http://www.casact.org/pubs/dpp/dpp88/88dpp147.pdf 

Coop, J., Mao, Y., & Tolivasia, A. (2008). Insurance product development. (E-project-042408-150024 from Worcester Polytechnic Institute Electronic Projects Collection: http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042408-150024 

Hutchins, B. (2013). Pet insurance rising in down economy from http://www.veterinarypracticenews.com/vet-cover-stories/pet-insurance-rising-in-downeconomy.aspx Kipperman, B.S.; Kass, P.H.; Rishniw, M. Factors that influence small animal veterinarians’ opinions and actions regarding cost of care and effects of economic limitations on patient care and outcome and professional career satisfaction and burnout. JAVMA 2017, 250, 785–794. Media Q&A. (2013) from http://naphia.org/media-2/media-qa 

Meehan, S. (2012). More owners buy pet insurance for furry pals. USA Today from http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/perfi/insurance/story/2012-03-06/pet-insuranceveterinary-expenses/53388516/1 Schwarz, P.M.; 

Troyer, J.L.; Walker, J.B. Animal house: Economics of pets and the household. BE J. Econ.2007, 7, 1–27. Tuttle, B. (2011). 'Pet care' inflation: Health care costs have soared, and not only for human beings. Time. from http://business.time.com/2011/11/02/pet-careinflation-health-care-costs-have-soared-and-not-only-for-human-beings

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